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Touring · 1983

Goldwing GL1100 Standard

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MotoLibrary Score
51 /100 Balanced
Power/Weight
0.3 hp/kg
Torque
88 Nm
Engine
1084 ccm

1983 Honda Goldwing GL1100 Standard Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Engineered by Honda for the touring motorcycle segment, the 1983 Honda Goldwing GL1100 Standard pairs a 1084 cc (66.2 cu in) liquid-cooled four cylinder boxer, four-stroke architecture with road-focused gearing. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 82 HP (59.9 kW) at 7,500 rpm while maximum torque reaches 88.1 Nm (65 lb-ft) at 5,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 75.6 HP per liter and a 2,000 rpm working window between peak torque (5,500 rpm) and peak power (7,500 rpm), the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the Goldwing GL1100 Standard measures 272 kg (600 lbs) dry, translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.3 HP/kg (3.32 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 800 mm (31.5 in) seat height — offering a neutral standover height that accommodates most average-inseam riders without sacrificing cornering clearance, combined with a 1,560 mm (61.4 in) wheelbase engineered for planted straight-line stability. The 18.92-liter (5 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 5.73 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 330 km (205 miles) between fill-ups.

Specific Output
75.6 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.3 HP/kg (3.32 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
5,500–7,500 rpm
Theoretical Range
~330 km (205 mi)
Engine
Displacement 1084.0 ccm (66.15 cubic inches)
Engine Type Four cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine Details Four cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power 82.0 HP (59.9 kW)) @ 7500 RPM
Torque 88.1 Nm (9.0 kgf-m or 65.0 ft.lbs) @ 5500 RPM
Compression 9.2:1
Bore x Stroke 75.0 x 61.4 mm (3.0 x 2.4 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 2
Fuel System Carburettor. Our 30 mm Keihin carburetors
Cooling Liquid
Max RPM 8500
Transmission
Gearbox 5-speed
Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Performance
Fuel Consumption 5.73 litres/100 km (17.5 km/l or 41.05 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases 132.9 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Frame Type Tubular mild steel, double cradle
Front Suspension Telescopic fork, 37 mm, air-assisted
Rear Suspension Dual shocks, air-assisted with adjustable preload
Wheelbase 1560 mm (61.4 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 110/90-19
Rear Tyre 130/90-17
Front Brakes Double disc. Single disc controlled by hand lever
Front Brake Ø 240 mm (9.4 inches)
Rear Brakes Single disc. Linked with right front disc
Rear Brake Ø 240 mm (9.4 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 272.0 kg (599.7 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.3015 HP/kg
Seat Height 800 mm (31.5 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Fuel Capacity 18.92 litres (5.00 US gallons)
Other
Starter Electric
Notes

Seems like a completely different bike compared to the full dress models when naked. Most Standards have had fairing and/or bags at one time or another. Naked GL1100 Standards are relatively nimble and quicker than their ´dressed´ brethren.

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Power
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Torque
Torque is useful for judging real-world pull, especially for touring, commuting and loaded riding.
Seat Height
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Weight
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Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟡
Intermediate
Requires some riding experience.
🗺️
Best For
Long Distance Touring
📏
Seat Height
80 cm / 31.5 in
⚖️
Handling
Heavy bike — requires confident handling
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