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Allround · 1957

Model 20 500

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MotoLibrary Score
43 /100 Commuter
Power/Weight
0.11 hp/kg
Top Speed
137 km/h
Engine
498 ccm

1957 AJS Model 20 500 Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Built around AJS's allround motorcycle platform, the 1957 AJS Model 20 500 pairs a 498 cc (30.4 cu in) air-cooled twin, four-stroke architecture with road-focused gearing. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 20 HP (14.6 kW) at 6,800 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through chain final drive. With a specific output of 40.2 HP per liter, the engine character is prioritizing low-RPM tractability, mechanical longevity and relaxed throttle response over peak redline numbers.

On the scales, the Model 20 500 measures 178 kg (392 lbs) dry, translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.11 HP/kg (8.9 kg per horsepower). The 13.5-liter (3.6 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints, while factory top speed is listed at 137 km/h (85 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's AJS archive, this model family spans 11 indexed model years from 1949 to 1959, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
40.2 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.11 HP/kg (8.9 kg/HP)
Engine
Displacement 498.0 ccm (30.39 cubic inches)
Engine Type Twin, four-stroke
Power 20.0 HP (14.6 kW)) @ 6800 RPM
Compression 7.0:1
Bore x Stroke 66.0 x 72.8 mm (2.6 x 2.9 inches)
Fuel System Carburettor
Ignition Magneto
Cooling Air
Transmission
Final Drive Chain (final drive)
Clutch Wet multiplate
Performance
Top Speed 137.0 km/h (85.1 mph)
Chassis
Frame Type Single cradle
Front Suspension Telescopic
Rear Suspension Twin shock
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 3.25-19
Rear Tyre 3.25-19
Front Brakes Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear Brakes Expanding brake (drum brake)
Wheels Spoked
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 178.0 kg (392.4 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.1124 HP/kg
Fuel Capacity 13.50 litres (3.57 US gallons)
Other
Starter Kick
More from AJS
Buying Checklist

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Who Is This Bike For?

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Beginner
A2 license compatible, manageable power.
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Best For
All-Round & Adventure
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Handling
Manageable weight for most riders
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