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Enduro - Offroad · 2009

G 650 Xchallenge

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MotoLibrary Score
51 /100 Balanced
Power/Weight
0.36 hp/kg
Top Speed
165 km/h
Torque
60 Nm
Engine
652 ccm

2009 BMW G 650 Xchallenge Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Engineered by BMW for the enduro - offroad motorcycle segment, the 2009 BMW G 650 Xchallenge relies on a 652 cc (39.8 cu in) liquid-cooled single cylinder, four-stroke powerplant. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 52.3 HP (38.2 kW) at 7,000 rpm while maximum torque reaches 60 Nm (44.3 lb-ft) at 5,250 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 80.2 HP per liter and a 1,750 rpm working window between peak torque (5,250 rpm) and peak power (7,000 rpm), the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the G 650 Xchallenge measures 156 kg (344 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.34 HP/kg (2.98 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 930 mm (36.6 in) seat height — reflecting a long-travel chassis stance that favors ground clearance and off-pavement control, combined with a 1,500 mm (59.1 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 9.5-liter (2.5 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 3.6 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 264 km (164 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 165 km/h (103 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 2 indexed model years from 2008 to 2009, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
80.2 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.34 HP/kg (2.98 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
5,250–7,000 rpm
Theoretical Range
~264 km (164 mi)
Engine
Displacement 652.0 ccm (39.79 cubic inches)
Engine Type Single cylinder, four-stroke
Engine Details Single cylinder, four-stroke
Power 52.3 HP (38.2 kW)) @ 7000 RPM
Torque 60.0 Nm (6.1 kgf-m or 44.3 ft.lbs) @ 5250 RPM
Compression 11.5:1
Bore x Stroke 100.0 x 83.0 mm (3.9 x 3.3 inches)
Fuel System Injection. Electronic intake pipe injection / BMW engine management, twin spark ignition
Cooling Liquid
Transmission
Gearbox 5-speed
Final Drive Chain (final drive)
Clutch Multiple-disc clutch in oil bath, mechanically operated
Performance
Top Speed 165.0 km/h (102.5 mph)
Fuel Consumption 3.60 litres/100 km (27.8 km/l or 65.34 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases 83.5 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Exhaust Euro 3
Chassis
Frame Type Bridge-type steel section frame with bolted-on cast aluminium side elements, bolted-on aluminium rear section
Rake 27.5°
Trail 118 mm (4.6 inches)
Front Suspension Upside-down front fork, Ø 45 mm, rebound and compression damping adjustable
Front Travel 270 mm (10.6 inches)
Rear Suspension Cast aluminium dual swing arm, Air Damping System, spring pre-load and damping continuously variable by air pressure
Rear Travel 270 mm (10.6 inches)
Wheelbase 1500 mm (59.1 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 90/90-21
Rear Tyre 140/80-18
Front Brakes Single disc. Optional ABS
Rear Brakes Single disc. Optional ABS
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 144.0 kg (317.5 pounds)
Weight incl. 156.0 kg (343.9 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.3631 HP/kg
Seat Height 930 mm (36.6 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Overall Height 1,915 mm (75.4 inches)
Overall Length 2205 mm (86.8 inches)
Fuel Capacity 9.50 litres (2.51 US gallons)
Reserve Fuel 2.00 litres (0.53 US gallons)
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Power
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Seat Height
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Weight
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Fuel Capacity
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Brakes
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Suspension
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Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟡
Intermediate
Requires some riding experience.
🌲
Best For
Off-Road & Adventure
📏
Seat Height
93 cm / 36.6 in
⚖️
Handling
Manageable weight for most riders
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