2005 BMW R 1200 ST Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown
Built around BMW's sport touring motorcycle platform, the 2005 BMW R 1200 ST features a 1170 cc (71.4 cu in) oil & air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke configuration. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 110 HP (80.3 kW) at 7,250 rpm while maximum torque reaches 115 Nm (84.8 lb-ft) at 6,000 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 94 HP per liter and a 1,250 rpm working window between peak torque (6,000 rpm) and peak power (7,250 rpm), the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.
On the scales, the R 1200 ST measures 229 kg (505 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.48 HP/kg (2.08 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 810 mm (31.9 in) seat height — offering a neutral standover height that accommodates most average-inseam riders without sacrificing cornering clearance, combined with a 1,502 mm (59.1 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 21-liter (5.5 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 3.9 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 538 km (334 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 233 km/h (145 mph).
Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 3 indexed model years from 2005 to 2008, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.
Specific Output
94 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.48 HP/kg (2.08 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
6,000–7,250 rpm
Theoretical Range
~538 km (334 mi)
Engine
Displacement1170.0 ccm (71.39 cubic inches)
Engine TypeTwo cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine DetailsTwo cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power110.0 HP (80.3 kW)) @ 7250 RPM
Torque115.0 Nm (11.7 kgf-m or 84.8 ft.lbs) @ 6000 RPM
Compression12.0:1
Bore x Stroke101.0 x 73.0 mm (4.0 x 2.9 inches)
Valves/Cylinder4
Fuel SystemInjection. BMS-K
CoolingOil & air
Max RPM8000
Transmission
Gearbox6-speed
Final DriveShaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Clutchdry
Performance
Top Speed233.4 km/h (145.0 mph)
Fuel Consumption3.90 litres/100 km (25.6 km/l or 60.31 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases90.5 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Exhauststainless 3 cat single muffler
Chassis
Front SuspensionTelelever
Front Travel110 mm (4.3 inches)
Rear SuspensionParalever
Rear Travel140 mm (5.5 inches)
Wheelbase1502 mm (59.1 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre120/70-ZR 17
Rear Tyre180/55-ZR 17
Front BrakesDouble disc. 4 piston optional ABS
Front Brake Ø320 mm (12.6 inches)
Rear Brake Ø265 mm (10.4 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight205.0 kg (451.9 pounds)
Weight incl.229.0 kg (504.9 pounds)
Power/Weight0.5366 HP/kg
Seat Height810 mm (31.9 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Alt. Seat Height830 mm (32.7 inches) If adjustable, highest setting.
Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.
Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Torque
Torque is useful for judging real-world pull, especially for touring, commuting and loaded riding.
Seat Height
Check the seat height against your inseam and riding posture before choosing a motorcycle.
Weight
Compare weight carefully because it affects low-speed handling, parking and confidence.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.