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1991

R 80 RT (reduced effect)

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MotoLibrary Score
45 /100 Balanced
Power
27 HP
Top Speed
145 km/h
Engine
797 ccm

1991 BMW R 80 RT (reduced effect) Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

At the heart of the 1991 BMW R 80 RT (reduced effect) motorcycle, BMW pairs a 797 cc (48.6 cu in) air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke architecture with road-focused gearing. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 27 HP (19.7 kW) at 5,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 33.9 HP per liter, the engine character is prioritizing low-RPM tractability, mechanical longevity and relaxed throttle response over peak redline numbers.

On the scales, the R 80 RT (reduced effect) measures 243 kg (536 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.11 HP/kg (9 kg per horsepower). The 22-liter (5.8 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints, while factory top speed is listed at 145 km/h (90 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 2 indexed model years from 1991 to 1992, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
33.9 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.11 HP/kg (9 kg/HP)
Engine
Displacement 797.0 ccm (48.63 cubic inches)
Engine Type Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine Details Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power 27.0 HP (19.7 kW)) @ 5500 RPM
Compression 8.2:1
Bore x Stroke 84.8 x 70.6 mm (3.3 x 2.8 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 2
Fuel Control Overhead Valves (OHV)
Cooling Air
Transmission
Gearbox 5-speed
Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 145.0 km/h (90.1 mph)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 90/90-18
Rear Tyre 120/90-18
Front Brakes Single disc
Rear Brakes Expanding brake
Dimensions & Weight
Weight incl. 243.0 kg (535.7 pounds)
Fuel Capacity 22.00 litres (5.81 US gallons)
More from BMW
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Transmission
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Rider Profile

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Beginner
A2 license compatible, manageable power.
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