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Enduro - Offroad · 1999

R 850 GS

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MotoLibrary Score
52 /100 Balanced
Power/Weight
0.31 hp/kg
Top Speed
185 km/h
Engine
848 ccm

1999 BMW R 850 GS Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Engineered by BMW for the enduro - offroad motorcycle segment, the 1999 BMW R 850 GS utilizes a 848 cc (51.7 cu in) oil & air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke layout. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 70 HP (51.1 kW) at 7,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 82.5 HP per liter, the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the R 850 GS measures 225 kg (496 lbs) dry, translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.31 HP/kg (3.21 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 1,509 mm (59.4 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 25-liter (6.6 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints, while factory top speed is listed at 185 km/h (115 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 2 indexed model years from 1999 to 2000, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
82.5 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.31 HP/kg (3.21 kg/HP)
Engine
Displacement 848.0 ccm (51.74 cubic inches)
Engine Type Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine Details Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power 70.0 HP (51.1 kW)) @ 7500 RPM
Cooling Oil & air
Transmission
Gearbox 5-speed
Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 185.0 km/h (115.0 mph)
Chassis
Wheelbase 1509 mm (59.4 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 225.0 kg (496.0 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.3111 HP/kg
Fuel Capacity 25.00 litres (6.61 US gallons)
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Power
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Weight
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Fuel Capacity
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Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟡
Intermediate
Requires some riding experience.
🌲
Best For
Off-Road & Adventure
⚖️
Handling
Heavy bike — requires confident handling
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