1999 BMW R 850 R Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown
At the heart of the 1999 BMW R 850 R naked motorcycle, BMW utilizes a 848 cc (51.7 cu in) oil & air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke layout. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 70 HP (51.1 kW) at 7,000 rpm while maximum torque reaches 77 Nm (56.8 lb-ft) at 5,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 82.5 HP per liter and a 1,500 rpm working window between peak torque (5,500 rpm) and peak power (7,000 rpm), the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.
On the scales, the R 850 R measures 246 kg (542 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.28 HP/kg (3.51 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 760 mm (29.9 in) seat height — giving shorter riders and urban commuters confident flat-foot reach at traffic stops, combined with a 1,487 mm (58.5 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 21-liter (5.5 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 5.9 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 356 km (221 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 187 km/h (116 mph).
Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 11 indexed model years from 1996 to 2006, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.
Specific Output
82.5 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.28 HP/kg (3.51 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
5,500–7,000 rpm
Theoretical Range
~356 km (221 mi)
Engine
Displacement848.0 ccm (51.74 cubic inches)
Engine TypeTwo cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine DetailsTwo cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power70.0 HP (51.1 kW)) @ 7000 RPM
Torque77.0 Nm (7.9 kgf-m or 56.8 ft.lbs) @ 5500 RPM
Compression10.3:1
Bore x Stroke87.5 x 70.5 mm (3.4 x 2.8 inches)
Valves/Cylinder4
Fuel SystemInjection
CoolingOil & air
Transmission
Gearbox5-speed
Final DriveShaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed187.0 km/h (116.2 mph)
0-100 km/h4.50 seconds
60-140 km/h11.70 seconds
Fuel Consumption5.90 litres/100 km (16.9 km/l or 39.87 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases136.9 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Front Travel120 mm (4.7 inches)
Rear Travel130 mm (5.1 inches)
Wheelbase1487 mm (58.5 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre120/70-ZR17
Rear Tyre160/60-ZR18
Front BrakesDual disc
Front Brake Ø305 mm (12.0 inches)
Rear BrakesSingle disc
Rear Brake Ø276 mm (10.9 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Weight incl.246.0 kg (542.3 pounds)
Seat Height760 mm (29.9 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Alt. Seat Height800 mm (31.5 inches) If adjustable, highest setting.
Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.
Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Torque
Torque is useful for judging real-world pull, especially for touring, commuting and loaded riding.
Seat Height
Check the seat height against your inseam and riding posture before choosing a motorcycle.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.