1929 BMW R52 Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown
Engineered by BMW for the allround motorcycle segment, the 1929 BMW R52 relies on a 486 cc (29.7 cu in) air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke powerplant. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 12 HP (8.7 kW) at 3,400 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 3-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 24.7 HP per liter, the engine character is prioritizing low-RPM tractability, mechanical longevity and relaxed throttle response over peak redline numbers.
On the scales, the R52 measures 152 kg (335 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.08 HP/kg (12.67 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 1,400 mm (55.1 in) wheelbase engineered for quick, flickable steering geometry. The 12.5-liter (3.3 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 3.5 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 357 km (222 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 100 km/h (62 mph).
Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 2 indexed model years from 1928 to 1929, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.
Specific Output
24.7 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.08 HP/kg (12.67 kg/HP)
Theoretical Range
~357 km (222 mi)
Engine
Displacement486.0 ccm (29.66 cubic inches)
Engine TypeTwo cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine DetailsTwo cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power12.0 HP (8.7 kW)) @ 3400 RPM
Compression5.1:1
Fuel SystemCarburettor. 22mm BMW Spezial
Fuel ControlOverhead Valves (OHV)
IgnitionMagneto
LubricationWet sump
CoolingAir
Transmission
Gearbox3-speed
Final DriveShaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
ClutchDry-single plate-cable operated
Performance
Top Speed100.0 km/h (62.1 mph)
Fuel Consumption3.50 litres/100 km (28.6 km/l or 67.21 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases81.2 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.
Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.