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Allround · 1929

R52

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MotoLibrary Score
38 /100 Commuter
Power
12 HP
Top Speed
100 km/h
Engine
486 ccm

1929 BMW R52 Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Engineered by BMW for the allround motorcycle segment, the 1929 BMW R52 relies on a 486 cc (29.7 cu in) air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke powerplant. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 12 HP (8.7 kW) at 3,400 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 3-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 24.7 HP per liter, the engine character is prioritizing low-RPM tractability, mechanical longevity and relaxed throttle response over peak redline numbers.

On the scales, the R52 measures 152 kg (335 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.08 HP/kg (12.67 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 1,400 mm (55.1 in) wheelbase engineered for quick, flickable steering geometry. The 12.5-liter (3.3 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 3.5 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 357 km (222 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 100 km/h (62 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 2 indexed model years from 1928 to 1929, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
24.7 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.08 HP/kg (12.67 kg/HP)
Theoretical Range
~357 km (222 mi)
Engine
Displacement 486.0 ccm (29.66 cubic inches)
Engine Type Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine Details Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power 12.0 HP (8.7 kW)) @ 3400 RPM
Compression 5.1:1
Fuel System Carburettor. 22mm BMW Spezial
Fuel Control Overhead Valves (OHV)
Ignition Magneto
Lubrication Wet sump
Cooling Air
Transmission
Gearbox 3-speed
Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Clutch Dry-single plate-cable operated
Performance
Top Speed 100.0 km/h (62.1 mph)
Fuel Consumption 3.50 litres/100 km (28.6 km/l or 67.21 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases 81.2 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Frame Type Steel doble cradle
Front Suspension Leading link
Rear Suspension Rigid
Wheelbase 1400 mm (55.1 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 3.50-26.00
Rear Tyre 3.50-26.00
Front Brakes Expanding brake (drum brake)
Front Brake Ø 200 mm (7.9 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Weight incl. 152.0 kg (335.1 pounds)
Overall Height 950 mm (37.4 inches)
Overall Length 2100 mm (82.7 inches)
Overall Width 800 mm (31.5 inches)
Fuel Capacity 12.50 litres (3.30 US gallons)
Other
Starter Kick
Carrying Capacity 210kg
More from BMW
Buying Checklist

Before You Compare This Bike

Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.

Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟢
Beginner
A2 license compatible, manageable power.
🌍
Best For
All-Round & Adventure
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