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Sport touring · 1986

FXST 1340 Softail

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MotoLibrary Score
52 /100 Balanced
Power/Weight
0.21 hp/kg
Top Speed
170 km/h
Engine
1337 ccm

1986 Harley-Davidson FXST 1340 Softail Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Built around Harley-Davidson's sport touring motorcycle platform, the 1986 Harley-Davidson FXST 1340 Softail features a 1337 cc (81.6 cu in) air-cooled v2, four-stroke configuration. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 58 HP (42.3 kW) at 5,000 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and belt final drive. With a specific output of 43.4 HP per liter, the engine character is prioritizing low-RPM tractability, mechanical longevity and relaxed throttle response over peak redline numbers.

On the scales, the FXST 1340 Softail measures 290 kg (639 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.2 HP/kg (5 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 680 mm (26.8 in) seat height — giving shorter riders and urban commuters confident flat-foot reach at traffic stops. The 19-liter (5 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints, while factory top speed is listed at 170 km/h (106 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's Harley-Davidson archive, this model family spans 9 indexed model years from 1983 to 1991, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
43.4 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.2 HP/kg (5 kg/HP)
Standover Height
680 mm (26.8 in)
Engine
Displacement 1337.0 ccm (81.58 cubic inches)
Engine Type V2, four-stroke
Engine Details V2, four-stroke
Power 58.0 HP (42.3 kW)) @ 5000 RPM
Compression 8.5:1
Bore x Stroke 88.8 x 108.0 mm (3.5 x 4.3 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 2
Fuel System Carburettor. 40mm Keihin CV
Fuel Control Overhead Valves (OHV)
Ignition Single-fire, non-wasted, map-controlled spark  ignition
Cooling Air
Transmission
Gearbox 5-speed
Final Drive Belt (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 170.0 km/h (105.6 mph)
Chassis
Front Suspension 38mm Telescopic air assistance
Front Travel 175 mm (6.9 inches)
Rear Suspension Dual shocks preload adjustable
Rear Travel 91 mm (3.6 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre MH90-21
Rear Tyre 130/90-16
Front Brakes Single disc. 0
Front Brake Ø 292 mm (11.5 inches)
Rear Brakes Single disc. Single-piston caliper.
Rear Brake Ø 292 mm (11.5 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 280.0 kg (617.3 pounds)
Weight incl. 290.0 kg (639.3 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.2071 HP/kg
Seat Height 680 mm (26.8 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Fuel Capacity 19.00 litres (5.02 US gallons)
Oil Capacity 2.80 litres (2.96 US quarts)
Other
Starter Electric
Color Options Black, blue, red
More from Harley-Davidson
Buying Checklist

Before You Compare This Bike

Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.

Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Seat Height
Check the seat height against your inseam and riding posture before choosing a motorcycle.
Weight
Compare weight carefully because it affects low-speed handling, parking and confidence.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟡
Intermediate
Requires some riding experience.
🗺️
Best For
Long Distance Touring
📏
Seat Height
68 cm / 26.8 in
⚖️
Handling
Heavy bike — requires confident handling
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