1987 Honda VF 400 F Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown
Built around Honda's sport touring motorcycle platform, the 1987 Honda VF 400 F relies on a 399 cc (24.4 cu in) liquid-cooled v4, four-stroke powerplant. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 55 HP (40.1 kW) at 11,500 rpm while maximum torque reaches 35 Nm (25.8 lb-ft) at 10,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 137.8 HP per liter and a 1,000 rpm working window between peak torque (10,500 rpm) and peak power (11,500 rpm), the engine character is reflecting a performance-oriented street tune that balances strong mid-range pull with an energetic top-end rush.
On the scales, the VF 400 F measures 193 kg (425 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.28 HP/kg (3.51 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 780 mm (30.7 in) seat height — offering a neutral standover height that accommodates most average-inseam riders without sacrificing cornering clearance, combined with a 1,415 mm (55.7 in) wheelbase engineered for quick, flickable steering geometry. The 17-liter (4.5 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 4.5 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 378 km (235 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 172 km/h (107 mph).
Within MotoLibrary's Honda archive, this model family spans 2 indexed model years from 1986 to 1987, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.
Specific Output
137.8 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.28 HP/kg (3.51 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
10,500–11,500 rpm
Theoretical Range
~378 km (235 mi)
Engine
Displacement399.0 ccm (24.35 cubic inches)
Engine TypeV4, four-stroke
Engine DetailsV4, four-stroke
Power55.0 HP (40.1 kW)) @ 11500 RPM
Torque35.0 Nm (3.6 kgf-m or 25.8 ft.lbs) @ 10500 RPM
Compression11.0:1
Bore x Stroke55.0 x 42.0 mm (2.2 x 1.7 inches)
Valves/Cylinder4
Fuel SystemCarburettor. Four Keihin VD40A, 27mm carburettors
Fuel ControlDouble Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC)
IgnitionDigital; Two units, type Toyo Denso FW82-TRI
LubricationWet sump
CoolingLiquid
Max RPM12500
Transmission
Gearbox6-speed
Final DriveChain (final drive)
ClutchWet plate
Performance
Top Speed172.0 km/h (106.9 mph)
Fuel Consumption4.50 litres/100 km (22.2 km/l or 52.27 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases104.4 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Exhaust4 in 2
Chassis
Frame Typeround steel tubes
Front SuspensionShowa 35mm, with 4-position anti dive and adjustable air charge
Front Travel140 mm (5.5 inches)
Rear SuspensionHonda Pro-link monoshock, with adjustable air charge
Rear Travel110 mm (4.3 inches)
Wheelbase1415 mm (55.7 inches)
Ground Clearance140 mm (5.5 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre100/90-16H
Rear Tyre110/90-18H
Front BrakesSingle disc. inboard ventilated cast iron disk, 2-piston calipers
Rear BrakesSingle disc. inboard ventilated cast iron disk, 2-piston calipers
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight175.0 kg (385.8 pounds)
Weight incl.193.0 kg (425.5 pounds)
Power/Weight0.3143 HP/kg
Seat Height780 mm (30.7 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Overall Height1160 mm (45.7 inches)
Overall Length2085 mm (82.1 inches)
Overall Width750 mm (29.5 inches)
Fuel Capacity17.00 litres (4.49 US gallons)
Reserve Fuel3.00 litres (0.79 US gallons)
Other
StarterElectric
Color OptionsRed/White Blue/White
Notes
Removable left hand frame tube is part of the cooling system.
Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.
Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Torque
Torque is useful for judging real-world pull, especially for touring, commuting and loaded riding.
Seat Height
Check the seat height against your inseam and riding posture before choosing a motorcycle.
Weight
Compare weight carefully because it affects low-speed handling, parking and confidence.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.