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Enduro - Offroad · 1978

XL 250 S

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MotoLibrary Score
38 /100 Commuter
Power
17 HP
Top Speed
111 km/h
Engine
248 ccm

1978 Honda XL 250 S Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

At the heart of the 1978 Honda XL 250 S enduro - offroad motorcycle, Honda pairs a 248 cc (15.1 cu in) air-cooled single cylinder, four-stroke architecture with road-focused gearing. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 17 HP (12.4 kW) at 7,000 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 68.5 HP per liter, the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the XL 250 S measures 132 kg (291 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.13 HP/kg (7.76 kg per horsepower). The 9.5-liter (2.5 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints, while factory top speed is listed at 111 km/h (69 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's Honda archive, this model family spans 5 indexed model years from 1978 to 1982, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
68.5 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.13 HP/kg (7.76 kg/HP)
Engine
Displacement 248.0 ccm (15.13 cubic inches)
Engine Type Single cylinder, four-stroke
Engine Details Single cylinder, four-stroke
Power 17.0 HP (12.4 kW)) @ 7000 RPM
Compression 9.1:1
Bore x Stroke 74.0 x 57.8 mm (2.9 x 2.3 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 4
Fuel Control Overhead Cams (OHC)
Cooling Air
Transmission
Gearbox 5-speed
Final Drive Chain (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 111.0 km/h (69.0 mph)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 3.00-23
Rear Tyre 4.60-18
Front Brakes Expanding brake
Rear Brakes Expanding brake
Dimensions & Weight
Weight incl. 132.0 kg (291.0 pounds)
Fuel Capacity 9.50 litres (2.51 US gallons)
More from Honda
Buying Checklist

Before You Compare This Bike

Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.

Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟢
Beginner
A2 license compatible, manageable power.
🌲
Best For
Off-Road & Adventure
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