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Classic · 1978

RD 400

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MotoLibrary Score
48 /100 Balanced
Power
43 HP
Top Speed
175 km/h
Engine
399 ccm

1978 Yamaha RD 400 Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Built around Yamaha's classic motorcycle platform, the 1978 Yamaha RD 400 relies on a 399 cc (24.4 cu in) air-cooled twin, two-stroke powerplant. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 43 HP (31.4 kW) at 7,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 107.8 HP per liter, the engine character is reflecting a performance-oriented street tune that balances strong mid-range pull with an energetic top-end rush.

On the scales, the RD 400 measures 175 kg (386 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.25 HP/kg (4.07 kg per horsepower). The 16.5-liter (4.4 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints, while factory top speed is listed at 175 km/h (109 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's Yamaha archive, this model family spans 2 indexed model years from 1978 to 1979, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
107.8 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.25 HP/kg (4.07 kg/HP)
Engine
Displacement 399.0 ccm (24.35 cubic inches)
Engine Type Twin, two-stroke
Engine Details Twin, two-stroke
Power 43.0 HP (31.4 kW)) @ 7500 RPM
Compression 6.0:1
Bore x Stroke 64.0 x 62.0 mm (2.5 x 2.4 inches)
Fuel Control Membrane
Cooling Air
Transmission
Gearbox 6-speed
Final Drive Chain (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 175.0 km/h (108.7 mph)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 3.00-18
Rear Tyre 3.50-18
Front Brakes Single disc
Rear Brakes Single disc
Dimensions & Weight
Weight incl. 175.0 kg (385.8 pounds)
Fuel Capacity 16.50 litres (4.36 US gallons)
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Power
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Fuel Capacity
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Brakes
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Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
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Beginner
A2 license compatible, manageable power.
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