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Enduro - Offroad · 2008

R 1200 GS Adventure

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MotoLibrary Score
58 /100 Balanced
Power/Weight
0.46 hp/kg
Torque
115 Nm
Engine
1170 ccm

2008 BMW R 1200 GS Adventure Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Engineered by BMW for the enduro - offroad motorcycle segment, the 2008 BMW R 1200 GS Adventure relies on a 1170 cc (71.4 cu in) oil & air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke powerplant. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 103.3 HP (75.4 kW) at 7,500 rpm while maximum torque reaches 115 Nm (84.8 lb-ft) at 5,750 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 88.3 HP per liter and a 1,750 rpm working window between peak torque (5,750 rpm) and peak power (7,500 rpm), the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the R 1200 GS Adventure measures 223 kg (492 lbs) dry, translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.46 HP/kg (2.16 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 910 mm (35.8 in) seat height — reflecting a long-travel chassis stance that favors ground clearance and off-pavement control, combined with a 1,510 mm (59.4 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 33-liter (8.7 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 4.6 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 717 km (446 miles) between fill-ups.

Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 12 indexed model years from 2006 to 2019, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
88.3 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.46 HP/kg (2.16 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
5,750–7,500 rpm
Theoretical Range
~717 km (446 mi)
Engine
Displacement 1170.0 ccm (71.39 cubic inches)
Engine Type Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine Details Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power 103.3 HP (75.4 kW)) @ 7500 RPM
Torque 115.0 Nm (11.7 kgf-m or 84.8 ft.lbs) @ 5750 RPM
Bore x Stroke 101.0 x 73.0 mm (4.0 x 2.9 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 4
Fuel System Injection. Electronic intake pipe injection/BMS-K digital engine management with overrun fuel cut-off, twin spark ignition
Fuel Control Single Overhead Cams (SOHC)
Cooling Oil & air
Transmission
Gearbox 6-speed
Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Clutch Single dry plate clutch, hydraulically operated
Performance
Fuel Consumption 4.60 litres/100 km (21.7 km/l or 51.13 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases 106.7 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Frame Type Two-section frame consisting of front and rear sections, load- bearing engine-gearbox unit
Rake 24.8°
Trail 89 mm (3.5 inches)
Front Suspension BMW Motorrad Telelever
Front Travel 210 mm (8.3 inches)
Rear Suspension Cast aluminium single-sided swing arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever
Rear Travel 220 mm (8.7 inches)
Wheelbase 1510 mm (59.4 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 110/80-19
Rear Tyre 150/70-17
Front Brakes Double disc. Optional ABS, can be switched off
Front Brake Ø 305 mm (12.0 inches)
Rear Brakes Single disc. Optional ABS, can be switched off
Rear Brake Ø 265 mm (10.4 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 223.0 kg (491.6 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.4630 HP/kg
Seat Height 910 mm (35.8 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Overall Length 2240 mm (88.2 inches)
Fuel Capacity 33.00 litres (8.72 US gallons)
Reserve Fuel 4.00 litres (1.06 US gallons)
Other
Starter Electric
More from BMW
Buying Checklist

Before You Compare This Bike

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Power
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Torque
Torque is useful for judging real-world pull, especially for touring, commuting and loaded riding.
Seat Height
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Weight
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Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🔴
Advanced
High performance — experienced riders only.
🌲
Best For
Off-Road & Adventure
📏
Seat Height
91 cm / 35.8 in
⚖️
Handling
Heavy bike — requires confident handling
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