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Sport touring · 1989

GPZ 900 R

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MotoLibrary Score
62 /100 Sporty
Power/Weight
0.5 hp/kg
Top Speed
254 km/h
Torque
84 Nm
Engine
908 ccm

1989 Kawasaki GPZ 900 R Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

At the heart of the 1989 Kawasaki GPZ 900 R sport touring motorcycle, Kawasaki pairs a 908 cc (55.4 cu in) liquid-cooled in-line four, four-stroke architecture with road-focused gearing. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 115 HP (83.9 kW) at 9,500 rpm while maximum torque reaches 83.5 Nm (61.6 lb-ft), transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 126.7 HP per liter, the engine character is reflecting a performance-oriented street tune that balances strong mid-range pull with an energetic top-end rush.

On the scales, the GPZ 900 R measures 257 kg (567 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.45 HP/kg (2.23 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 780 mm (30.7 in) seat height — offering a neutral standover height that accommodates most average-inseam riders without sacrificing cornering clearance, combined with a 1,495 mm (58.9 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 22-liter (5.8 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 6.9 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 319 km (198 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 254 km/h (158 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's Kawasaki archive, this model family spans 9 indexed model years from 1984 to 1992, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
126.7 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.45 HP/kg (2.23 kg/HP)
Theoretical Range
~319 km (198 mi)
Engine
Displacement 908.0 ccm (55.41 cubic inches)
Engine Type In-line four, four-stroke
Engine Details In-line four, four-stroke
Power 115.0 HP (83.9 kW)) @ 9500 RPM
Torque 83.5 Nm (8.5 kgf-m or 61.6 ft.lbs)
Compression 11.0:1
Bore x Stroke 72.5 x 55.0 mm (2.9 x 2.2 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 4
Fuel System Carburettor. Keihin CVK34 x 4
Fuel Control Double Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC)
Ignition Electronic
Cooling Liquid
Transmission
Gearbox 6-speed
Final Drive Chain (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 254.0 km/h (157.8 mph)
Fuel Consumption 6.90 litres/100 km (14.5 km/l or 34.09 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases 160.1 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Frame Type Tubular, diamond
Rake 20.0°
Trail 114 mm (4.5 inches)
Front Suspension Telescopic fork
Front Travel 140 mm (5.5 inches)
Rear Suspension Swingarm
Rear Travel 115 mm (4.5 inches)
Wheelbase 1495 mm (58.9 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 120/80-16
Rear Tyre 130/80-18
Front Brakes Dual disc
Rear Brakes Single disc
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 228.0 kg (502.7 pounds)
Weight incl. 257.0 kg (566.6 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.5044 HP/kg
Seat Height 780 mm (30.7 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Overall Length 2200 mm (86.6 inches)
Fuel Capacity 22.00 litres (5.81 US gallons)
Oil Capacity 4.00 litres (4.23 US quarts)
More from Kawasaki
Buying Checklist

Before You Compare This Bike

Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.

Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Torque
Torque is useful for judging real-world pull, especially for touring, commuting and loaded riding.
Seat Height
Check the seat height against your inseam and riding posture before choosing a motorcycle.
Weight
Compare weight carefully because it affects low-speed handling, parking and confidence.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🔴
Advanced
High performance — experienced riders only.
🗺️
Best For
Long Distance Touring
📏
Seat Height
78 cm / 30.7 in
⚖️
Handling
Heavy bike — requires confident handling
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