1989 Kawasaki GPZ 900 R Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown
At the heart of the 1989 Kawasaki GPZ 900 R sport touring motorcycle, Kawasaki pairs a 908 cc (55.4 cu in) liquid-cooled in-line four, four-stroke architecture with road-focused gearing. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 115 HP (83.9 kW) at 9,500 rpm while maximum torque reaches 83.5 Nm (61.6 lb-ft), transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 126.7 HP per liter, the engine character is reflecting a performance-oriented street tune that balances strong mid-range pull with an energetic top-end rush.
On the scales, the GPZ 900 R measures 257 kg (567 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.45 HP/kg (2.23 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 780 mm (30.7 in) seat height — offering a neutral standover height that accommodates most average-inseam riders without sacrificing cornering clearance, combined with a 1,495 mm (58.9 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 22-liter (5.8 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 6.9 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 319 km (198 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 254 km/h (158 mph).
Within MotoLibrary's Kawasaki archive, this model family spans 9 indexed model years from 1984 to 1992, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.
Specific Output
126.7 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.45 HP/kg (2.23 kg/HP)
Theoretical Range
~319 km (198 mi)
Engine
Displacement908.0 ccm (55.41 cubic inches)
Engine TypeIn-line four, four-stroke
Engine DetailsIn-line four, four-stroke
Power115.0 HP (83.9 kW)) @ 9500 RPM
Torque83.5 Nm (8.5 kgf-m or 61.6 ft.lbs)
Compression11.0:1
Bore x Stroke72.5 x 55.0 mm (2.9 x 2.2 inches)
Valves/Cylinder4
Fuel SystemCarburettor. Keihin CVK34 x 4
Fuel ControlDouble Overhead Cams/Twin Cam (DOHC)
IgnitionElectronic
CoolingLiquid
Transmission
Gearbox6-speed
Final DriveChain (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed254.0 km/h (157.8 mph)
Fuel Consumption6.90 litres/100 km (14.5 km/l or 34.09 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases160.1 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Frame TypeTubular, diamond
Rake20.0°
Trail114 mm (4.5 inches)
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Front Travel140 mm (5.5 inches)
Rear SuspensionSwingarm
Rear Travel115 mm (4.5 inches)
Wheelbase1495 mm (58.9 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre120/80-16
Rear Tyre130/80-18
Front BrakesDual disc
Rear BrakesSingle disc
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight228.0 kg (502.7 pounds)
Weight incl.257.0 kg (566.6 pounds)
Power/Weight0.5044 HP/kg
Seat Height780 mm (30.7 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.
Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Torque
Torque is useful for judging real-world pull, especially for touring, commuting and loaded riding.
Seat Height
Check the seat height against your inseam and riding posture before choosing a motorcycle.
Weight
Compare weight carefully because it affects low-speed handling, parking and confidence.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.