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Classic · 1980

XS 400

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MotoLibrary Score
43 /100 Commuter
Power
27 HP
Top Speed
140 km/h
Engine
392 ccm

1980 Yamaha XS 400 Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Positioned in Yamaha's classic motorcycle lineup, the 1980 Yamaha XS 400 relies on a 392 cc (23.9 cu in) air-cooled twin, four-stroke powerplant. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 27 HP (19.7 kW) at 8,100 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 68.9 HP per liter, the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the XS 400 measures 182 kg (401 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.15 HP/kg (6.74 kg per horsepower). The 17-liter (4.5 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints, while factory top speed is listed at 140 km/h (87 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's Yamaha archive, this model family spans 5 indexed model years from 1978 to 1982, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
68.9 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.15 HP/kg (6.74 kg/HP)
Engine
Displacement 392.0 ccm (23.92 cubic inches)
Engine Type Twin, four-stroke
Engine Details Twin, four-stroke
Power 27.0 HP (19.7 kW)) @ 8100 RPM
Compression 9.2:1
Bore x Stroke 69.0 x 52.4 mm (2.7 x 2.1 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 2
Fuel Control Overhead Cams (OHC)
Cooling Air
Transmission
Gearbox 6-speed
Final Drive Chain (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 140.0 km/h (87.0 mph)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 3.00-18
Rear Tyre 3.75-18
Front Brakes Single disc
Rear Brakes Expanding brake
Dimensions & Weight
Weight incl. 182.0 kg (401.2 pounds)
Fuel Capacity 17.00 litres (4.49 US gallons)
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Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
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Beginner
A2 license compatible, manageable power.
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