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Allround · 1940

VH 500 Red Hunter

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MotoLibrary Score
38 /100 Commuter
Power/Weight
0.13 hp/kg
Engine
497 ccm

1940 Ariel VH 500 Red Hunter Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Positioned in Ariel's allround motorcycle lineup, the 1940 Ariel VH 500 Red Hunter features a 497 cc (30.3 cu in) air-cooled single cylinder, four-stroke configuration. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 24 HP (17.5 kW) at 6,000 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 4-speed gearbox and chain final drive. With a specific output of 48.3 HP per liter, the engine character is prioritizing low-RPM tractability, mechanical longevity and relaxed throttle response over peak redline numbers.

On the scales, the VH 500 Red Hunter measures 190 kg (419 lbs) dry, translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.13 HP/kg (7.92 kg per horsepower). The 14.8-liter (3.9 US gal) fuel tank supports practical everyday commuting and weekend road stints.

Within MotoLibrary's Ariel archive, this model family spans 27 indexed model years from 1932 to 1959, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
48.3 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.13 HP/kg (7.92 kg/HP)
Engine
Displacement 497.0 ccm (30.33 cubic inches)
Engine Type Single cylinder, four-stroke
Engine Details Single cylinder, four-stroke
Power 24.0 HP (17.5 kW)) @ 6000 RPM
Compression 6.0:1
Bore x Stroke 86.4 x 85.0 mm (3.4 x 3.3 inches)
Fuel System Carburettor. Amal monoblock
Fuel Control Overhead Valves (OHV)
Lubrication Dry sump with dual plunger pumps
Cooling Air
Transmission
Gearbox 4-speed
Final Drive Chain (final drive)
Clutch Dry
Driveline Burman
Chassis
Frame Type Semi double cradle
Front Suspension Grider forks
Rear Suspension Rigid
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 3.00-20
Rear Tyre 3.25-19
Front Brakes Expanding brake (drum brake)
Rear Brakes Expanding brake (drum brake)
Wheels Wire spoked.
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 190.0 kg (418.9 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.1263 HP/kg
Overall Length 2180 mm (85.8 inches)
Overall Width 640 mm (25.2 inches)
Fuel Capacity 14.80 litres (3.91 US gallons)
Oil Capacity 3.40 litres (3.59 US quarts)
Other
Starter Kick
Electrical 6V battery.
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Buying Checklist

Before You Compare This Bike

Use this page to compare this motorcycle by its real specifications, not only by model name. Focus on the details that affect fit, comfort, handling, range and ownership.

Power
Compare engine output with similar motorcycles if acceleration, highway use or two-up riding matters.
Weight
Compare weight carefully because it affects low-speed handling, parking and confidence.
Fuel Capacity
Fuel capacity helps estimate touring range and how often you may need to stop.
Brakes
Brake setup is worth comparing if you ride in traffic, mountains or with a passenger.
Suspension
Suspension details can matter for comfort, road feel and long-distance riding.
Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟢
Beginner
A2 license compatible, manageable power.
🌍
Best For
All-Round & Adventure
⚖️
Handling
Medium weight — some experience needed
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