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Allround · 2004

R 1200 GS

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MotoLibrary Score
62 /100 Sporty
Power/Weight
0.49 hp/kg
Top Speed
200 km/h
Torque
115 Nm
Engine
1170 ccm

2004 BMW R 1200 GS Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Built around BMW's allround motorcycle platform, the 2004 BMW R 1200 GS utilizes a 1170 cc (71.4 cu in) oil & air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke layout. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 98 HP (71.5 kW) at 7,000 rpm while maximum torque reaches 115 Nm (84.8 lb-ft) at 5,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 5-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 83.8 HP per liter and a 1,500 rpm working window between peak torque (5,500 rpm) and peak power (7,000 rpm), the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the R 1200 GS measures 199 kg (439 lbs) dry, translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.49 HP/kg (2.03 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 840 mm (33.1 in) seat height — resulting in a taller command-style riding posture suited to medium-to-tall inseams, combined with a 1,641 mm (64.6 in) wheelbase engineered for planted straight-line stability. The 20-liter (5.3 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 4.5 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 444 km (276 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 200 km/h (124 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 15 indexed model years from 2004 to 2019, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
83.8 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.49 HP/kg (2.03 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
5,500–7,000 rpm
Theoretical Range
~444 km (276 mi)
Engine
Displacement 1170.0 ccm (71.39 cubic inches)
Engine Type Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine Details Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power 98.0 HP (71.5 kW)) @ 7000 RPM
Torque 115.0 Nm (11.7 kgf-m or 84.8 ft.lbs) @ 5500 RPM
Compression 10.0:1
Bore x Stroke 101.0 x 73.0 mm (4.0 x 2.9 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 4
Fuel System Injection
Fuel Control Single Overhead Cams (SOHC)
Cooling Oil & air
Transmission
Gearbox 5-speed
Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Performance
Top Speed 200.0 km/h (124.3 mph)
Fuel Consumption 4.50 litres/100 km (22.2 km/l or 52.27 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases 104.4 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Frame Type Three-section composite frame consisting of front and rear section, load bearing engine.
Front Suspension BMW Motorrad Telelever;stanchion diameter 41 mm, central spring strut, spring pre-load 9-times mechanically adjustable
Front Travel 190 mm (7.5 inches)
Rear Suspension Die-cast aluminium single-sided swinging arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever; WAD strut (travel-related damping), spring pre-load hydraulically adjustable to continuously variable levels by means of handwheel, rebound damping adjustable
Rear Travel 200 mm (7.9 inches)
Wheelbase 1641 mm (64.6 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 110/80-ZR19
Rear Tyre 150/70-ZR17
Front Brakes Double disc
Front Brake Ø 305 mm (12.0 inches)
Rear Brakes Single disc
Rear Brake Ø 265 mm (10.4 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 199.0 kg (438.7 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.4925 HP/kg
Seat Height 840 mm (33.1 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Alt. Seat Height 860 mm (33.9 inches) If adjustable, highest setting.
Overall Height 1430 mm (56.3 inches)
Overall Length 2210 mm (87.0 inches)
Overall Width 915 mm (36.0 inches)
Fuel Capacity 20.00 litres (5.28 US gallons)
Reserve Fuel 4.00 litres (1.06 US gallons)
Notes

Special equipment BMW Motorrad Integral ABS (part-integral), disengageable

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Brakes
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Suspension
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Transmission
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Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟡
Intermediate
Requires some riding experience.
🌍
Best For
All-Round & Adventure
📏
Seat Height
84 cm / 33.1 in
⚖️
Handling
Medium weight — some experience needed
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