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Enduro - Offroad · 2005

R 1200 GS

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MotoLibrary Score
61 /100 Sporty
Power/Weight
0.49 hp/kg
Top Speed
200 km/h
Torque
115 Nm
Engine
1170 ccm

2005 BMW R 1200 GS Technical Analysis & Specification Breakdown

Engineered by BMW for the enduro - offroad motorcycle segment, the 2005 BMW R 1200 GS features a 1170 cc (71.4 cu in) oil & air-cooled two cylinder boxer, four-stroke configuration. In factory specification, peak output is rated at 96.6 HP (70.5 kW) at 7,000 rpm while maximum torque reaches 115 Nm (84.8 lb-ft) at 5,500 rpm, transferring power to the rear wheel through a 6-speed gearbox and shaft drive (cardan) final drive. With a specific output of 82.6 HP per liter and a 1,500 rpm working window between peak torque (5,500 rpm) and peak power (7,000 rpm), the engine character is indicating a tractable, stress-free state of tune focused on everyday usability and broad torque delivery.

On the scales, the R 1200 GS measures 225 kg (496 lbs) wet (curb), translating to a power-to-weight ratio of 0.43 HP/kg (2.33 kg per horsepower). Rider ergonomics and chassis geometry center around a 840 mm (33.1 in) seat height — resulting in a taller command-style riding posture suited to medium-to-tall inseams, combined with a 1,520 mm (59.8 in) wheelbase engineered for balanced agility and highway composure. The 20-liter (5.3 US gal) fuel tank paired with a rated consumption of 4.5 L/100 km provides an estimated theoretical range of roughly 444 km (276 miles) between fill-ups, while factory top speed is listed at 200 km/h (124 mph).

Within MotoLibrary's BMW archive, this model family spans 15 indexed model years from 2004 to 2019, allowing buyers to track year-over-year changes in emissions tuning, weight and equipment.

Specific Output
82.6 HP/L
Power-to-Weight
0.43 HP/kg (2.33 kg/HP)
Power Band Window
5,500–7,000 rpm
Theoretical Range
~444 km (276 mi)
Engine
Displacement 1170.0 ccm (71.39 cubic inches)
Engine Type Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Engine Details Two cylinder boxer, four-stroke
Power 96.6 HP (70.5 kW)) @ 7000 RPM
Torque 115.0 Nm (11.7 kgf-m or 84.8 ft.lbs) @ 5500 RPM
Compression 11.0:1
Bore x Stroke 101.0 x 73.0 mm (4.0 x 2.9 inches)
Valves/Cylinder 4
Fuel System Injection. Electronic intake pipe injection/digital engine management: BMS-K with overrun fuel cut-off, dual ignition
Fuel Control Single Overhead Cams (SOHC)
Cooling Oil & air
Transmission
Gearbox 6-speed
Final Drive Shaft drive (cardan) (final drive)
Clutch Single-disc dry clutch, hydraulically operated
Performance
Top Speed 200.0 km/h (124.3 mph)
Fuel Consumption 4.50 litres/100 km (22.2 km/l or 52.27 mpg)
Greenhouse Gases 104.4 CO2 g/km. (CO2 - Carbon dioxide emission)
Chassis
Frame Type Three-section frame consisting of front and rear section, load bearing engine-gearbox unit
Rake 27.1°
Trail 110 mm (4.3 inches)
Front Suspension BMW Motorrad Telelever
Front Travel 41 mm (1.6 inches)
Rear Suspension Die-cast aluminium single-sided swinging arm with BMW Motorrad Paralever
Rear Travel 135 mm (5.3 inches)
Wheelbase 1520 mm (59.8 inches)
Wheels & Brakes
Front Tyre 110/80-ZR19
Rear Tyre 150/70-ZR17
Front Brakes Double disc
Front Brake Ø 305 mm (12.0 inches)
Rear Brakes Double disc
Rear Brake Ø 265 mm (10.4 inches)
Dimensions & Weight
Dry Weight 199.0 kg (438.7 pounds)
Weight incl. 225.0 kg (496.0 pounds)
Power/Weight 0.4852 HP/kg
Seat Height 840 mm (33.1 inches) If adjustable, lowest setting.
Overall Height 1430 mm (56.3 inches)
Overall Length 2210 mm (87.0 inches)
Overall Width 915 mm (36.0 inches)
Fuel Capacity 20.00 litres (5.28 US gallons)
Other
Starter Electric
Notes

ABS brakes.

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Brakes
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Suspension
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Transmission
Transmission and final drive affect maintenance, smoothness and everyday usability.
Rider Profile

Who Is This Bike For?

🟡
Intermediate
Requires some riding experience.
🌲
Best For
Off-Road & Adventure
📏
Seat Height
84 cm / 33.1 in
⚖️
Handling
Medium weight — some experience needed
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